feat(v3): add v3 stack — backend rewrite, renamed env vars, docs

- New Go backend binary (backend + runner) replacing old scraper/
- Rename SCRAPER_API_URL → BACKEND_API_URL in UI env and docker-compose
- Rename scraperFetch → backendFetch across all 19 UI server files
- Remove SCRAPER_PROXY env var and proxy transport from browser.Config
- Add Meilisearch, Valkey, Caddy to docker-compose
- Add docs/: api-endpoints.md, request-flow.mermaid.md, data-flow.mermaid.md
This commit is contained in:
Admin
2026-03-22 17:27:32 +05:00
parent 29d0eeb7e8
commit a85636d5db
178 changed files with 25951 additions and 0 deletions

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// Package orchestrator coordinates metadata extraction, chapter-list fetching,
// and parallel chapter scraping for a single book.
//
// Design:
// - RunBook scrapes one book (metadata + chapter list + chapter texts) end-to-end.
// - N worker goroutines pull chapter refs from a shared queue and call ScrapeChapterText.
// - The caller (runner poll loop) owns the outer task-claim / finish cycle.
// - An optional PostMetadata hook (set in Config) is called after WriteMetadata
// succeeds. The runner uses this to upsert books into Meilisearch.
package orchestrator
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"log/slog"
"runtime"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"github.com/libnovel/backend/internal/bookstore"
"github.com/libnovel/backend/internal/domain"
"github.com/libnovel/backend/internal/scraper"
)
// Config holds tunable parameters for the orchestrator.
type Config struct {
// Workers is the number of goroutines used to scrape chapters in parallel.
// Defaults to runtime.NumCPU() when 0.
Workers int
// PostMetadata is an optional hook called with the scraped BookMeta after
// WriteMetadata succeeds. Errors from the hook are logged but not fatal.
// Used by the runner to index books in Meilisearch.
PostMetadata func(ctx context.Context, meta domain.BookMeta)
}
// Orchestrator runs a single-book scrape pipeline.
type Orchestrator struct {
novel scraper.NovelScraper
store bookstore.BookWriter
log *slog.Logger
workers int
postMetadata func(ctx context.Context, meta domain.BookMeta)
}
// New returns a new Orchestrator.
func New(cfg Config, novel scraper.NovelScraper, store bookstore.BookWriter, log *slog.Logger) *Orchestrator {
if log == nil {
log = slog.Default()
}
workers := cfg.Workers
if workers <= 0 {
workers = runtime.NumCPU()
}
return &Orchestrator{
novel: novel,
store: store,
log: log,
workers: workers,
postMetadata: cfg.PostMetadata,
}
}
// RunBook scrapes a single book described by task. It handles:
// 1. Metadata scrape + write
// 2. Chapter list scrape + write
// 3. Parallel chapter text scrape + write (worker pool)
//
// Returns a ScrapeResult with counters. The result's ErrorMessage is non-empty
// if the run failed at the metadata or chapter-list level.
func (o *Orchestrator) RunBook(ctx context.Context, task domain.ScrapeTask) domain.ScrapeResult {
o.log.Info("orchestrator: RunBook starting",
"task_id", task.ID,
"kind", task.Kind,
"url", task.TargetURL,
"workers", o.workers,
)
var result domain.ScrapeResult
if task.TargetURL == "" {
result.ErrorMessage = "task has no target URL"
return result
}
// ── Step 1: Metadata ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
meta, err := o.novel.ScrapeMetadata(ctx, task.TargetURL)
if err != nil {
o.log.Error("metadata scrape failed", "url", task.TargetURL, "err", err)
result.ErrorMessage = fmt.Sprintf("metadata: %v", err)
result.Errors++
return result
}
if err := o.store.WriteMetadata(ctx, meta); err != nil {
o.log.Error("metadata write failed", "slug", meta.Slug, "err", err)
// non-fatal: continue to chapters
result.Errors++
} else {
result.BooksFound = 1
// Fire optional post-metadata hook (e.g. Meilisearch indexing).
if o.postMetadata != nil {
o.postMetadata(ctx, meta)
}
}
o.log.Info("metadata saved", "slug", meta.Slug, "title", meta.Title)
// ── Step 2: Chapter list ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
refs, err := o.novel.ScrapeChapterList(ctx, task.TargetURL)
if err != nil {
o.log.Error("chapter list scrape failed", "slug", meta.Slug, "err", err)
result.ErrorMessage = fmt.Sprintf("chapter list: %v", err)
result.Errors++
return result
}
o.log.Info("chapter list fetched", "slug", meta.Slug, "chapters", len(refs))
// Persist chapter refs (without text) so the index exists early.
if wErr := o.store.WriteChapterRefs(ctx, meta.Slug, refs); wErr != nil {
o.log.Warn("chapter refs write failed", "slug", meta.Slug, "err", wErr)
}
// ── Step 3: Chapter texts (worker pool) ───────────────────────────────────
type chapterJob struct {
slug string
ref domain.ChapterRef
total int // total chapters to scrape (for progress logging)
}
work := make(chan chapterJob, o.workers*4)
var scraped, skipped, errors atomic.Int64
var wg sync.WaitGroup
for i := 0; i < o.workers; i++ {
wg.Add(1)
go func(workerID int) {
defer wg.Done()
for job := range work {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return
default:
}
if o.store.ChapterExists(ctx, job.slug, job.ref) {
o.log.Debug("chapter already exists, skipping",
"slug", job.slug, "chapter", job.ref.Number)
skipped.Add(1)
continue
}
ch, err := o.novel.ScrapeChapterText(ctx, job.ref)
if err != nil {
o.log.Error("chapter scrape failed",
"slug", job.slug, "chapter", job.ref.Number, "err", err)
errors.Add(1)
continue
}
if err := o.store.WriteChapter(ctx, job.slug, ch); err != nil {
o.log.Error("chapter write failed",
"slug", job.slug, "chapter", job.ref.Number, "err", err)
errors.Add(1)
continue
}
n := scraped.Add(1)
// Log a progress summary every 25 chapters scraped.
if n%25 == 0 {
o.log.Info("scraping chapters",
"slug", job.slug, "scraped", n, "total", job.total)
}
}
}(i)
}
// Count how many chapters will actually be enqueued (for progress logging).
toScrape := 0
for _, ref := range refs {
if task.FromChapter > 0 && ref.Number < task.FromChapter {
continue
}
if task.ToChapter > 0 && ref.Number > task.ToChapter {
continue
}
toScrape++
}
// Enqueue chapter jobs respecting the optional range filter from the task.
for _, ref := range refs {
if task.FromChapter > 0 && ref.Number < task.FromChapter {
skipped.Add(1)
continue
}
if task.ToChapter > 0 && ref.Number > task.ToChapter {
skipped.Add(1)
continue
}
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
goto drain
case work <- chapterJob{slug: meta.Slug, ref: ref, total: toScrape}:
}
}
drain:
close(work)
wg.Wait()
result.ChaptersScraped = int(scraped.Load())
result.ChaptersSkipped = int(skipped.Load())
result.Errors += int(errors.Load())
o.log.Info("book scrape finished",
"slug", meta.Slug,
"scraped", result.ChaptersScraped,
"skipped", result.ChaptersSkipped,
"errors", result.Errors,
)
return result
}

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package orchestrator
import (
"context"
"errors"
"sync"
"testing"
"github.com/libnovel/backend/internal/domain"
)
// ── stubs ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
type stubScraper struct {
meta domain.BookMeta
metaErr error
refs []domain.ChapterRef
refsErr error
chapters map[int]domain.Chapter
chapErr map[int]error
}
func (s *stubScraper) SourceName() string { return "stub" }
func (s *stubScraper) ScrapeCatalogue(ctx context.Context) (<-chan domain.CatalogueEntry, <-chan error) {
ch := make(chan domain.CatalogueEntry)
errs := make(chan error)
close(ch)
close(errs)
return ch, errs
}
func (s *stubScraper) ScrapeMetadata(_ context.Context, _ string) (domain.BookMeta, error) {
return s.meta, s.metaErr
}
func (s *stubScraper) ScrapeChapterList(_ context.Context, _ string) ([]domain.ChapterRef, error) {
return s.refs, s.refsErr
}
func (s *stubScraper) ScrapeChapterText(_ context.Context, ref domain.ChapterRef) (domain.Chapter, error) {
if s.chapErr != nil {
if err, ok := s.chapErr[ref.Number]; ok {
return domain.Chapter{}, err
}
}
if s.chapters != nil {
if ch, ok := s.chapters[ref.Number]; ok {
return ch, nil
}
}
return domain.Chapter{Ref: ref, Text: "text"}, nil
}
func (s *stubScraper) ScrapeRanking(ctx context.Context, maxPages int) (<-chan domain.BookMeta, <-chan error) {
ch := make(chan domain.BookMeta)
errs := make(chan error)
close(ch)
close(errs)
return ch, errs
}
type stubStore struct {
mu sync.Mutex
metaWritten []domain.BookMeta
chaptersWritten []domain.Chapter
existing map[string]bool // "slug:N" → exists
writeMetaErr error
}
func (s *stubStore) WriteMetadata(_ context.Context, meta domain.BookMeta) error {
s.mu.Lock()
defer s.mu.Unlock()
if s.writeMetaErr != nil {
return s.writeMetaErr
}
s.metaWritten = append(s.metaWritten, meta)
return nil
}
func (s *stubStore) WriteChapter(_ context.Context, slug string, ch domain.Chapter) error {
s.mu.Lock()
defer s.mu.Unlock()
s.chaptersWritten = append(s.chaptersWritten, ch)
return nil
}
func (s *stubStore) WriteChapterRefs(_ context.Context, _ string, _ []domain.ChapterRef) error {
return nil
}
func (s *stubStore) ChapterExists(_ context.Context, slug string, ref domain.ChapterRef) bool {
s.mu.Lock()
defer s.mu.Unlock()
key := slug + ":" + string(rune('0'+ref.Number))
return s.existing[key]
}
// ── tests ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
func TestRunBook_HappyPath(t *testing.T) {
sc := &stubScraper{
meta: domain.BookMeta{Slug: "test-book", Title: "Test Book", SourceURL: "https://example.com/book/test-book"},
refs: []domain.ChapterRef{
{Number: 1, Title: "Ch 1", URL: "https://example.com/book/test-book/chapter-1"},
{Number: 2, Title: "Ch 2", URL: "https://example.com/book/test-book/chapter-2"},
{Number: 3, Title: "Ch 3", URL: "https://example.com/book/test-book/chapter-3"},
},
}
st := &stubStore{}
o := New(Config{Workers: 2}, sc, st, nil)
task := domain.ScrapeTask{
ID: "t1",
Kind: "book",
TargetURL: "https://example.com/book/test-book",
}
result := o.RunBook(context.Background(), task)
if result.ErrorMessage != "" {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", result.ErrorMessage)
}
if result.BooksFound != 1 {
t.Errorf("BooksFound = %d, want 1", result.BooksFound)
}
if result.ChaptersScraped != 3 {
t.Errorf("ChaptersScraped = %d, want 3", result.ChaptersScraped)
}
}
func TestRunBook_MetadataError(t *testing.T) {
sc := &stubScraper{metaErr: errors.New("404 not found")}
st := &stubStore{}
o := New(Config{Workers: 1}, sc, st, nil)
result := o.RunBook(context.Background(), domain.ScrapeTask{
ID: "t2",
TargetURL: "https://example.com/book/missing",
})
if result.ErrorMessage == "" {
t.Fatal("expected ErrorMessage to be set")
}
if result.Errors != 1 {
t.Errorf("Errors = %d, want 1", result.Errors)
}
}
func TestRunBook_ChapterRange(t *testing.T) {
sc := &stubScraper{
meta: domain.BookMeta{Slug: "range-book", SourceURL: "https://example.com/book/range-book"},
refs: func() []domain.ChapterRef {
var refs []domain.ChapterRef
for i := 1; i <= 10; i++ {
refs = append(refs, domain.ChapterRef{Number: i, URL: "https://example.com/book/range-book/chapter-" + string(rune('0'+i))})
}
return refs
}(),
}
st := &stubStore{}
o := New(Config{Workers: 2}, sc, st, nil)
result := o.RunBook(context.Background(), domain.ScrapeTask{
ID: "t3",
TargetURL: "https://example.com/book/range-book",
FromChapter: 3,
ToChapter: 7,
})
if result.ErrorMessage != "" {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %s", result.ErrorMessage)
}
// chapters 37 = 5 scraped, chapters 1-2 and 8-10 = 5 skipped
if result.ChaptersScraped != 5 {
t.Errorf("ChaptersScraped = %d, want 5", result.ChaptersScraped)
}
if result.ChaptersSkipped != 5 {
t.Errorf("ChaptersSkipped = %d, want 5", result.ChaptersSkipped)
}
}
func TestRunBook_ContextCancellation(t *testing.T) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
cancel()
sc := &stubScraper{
meta: domain.BookMeta{Slug: "ctx-book", SourceURL: "https://example.com/book/ctx-book"},
refs: []domain.ChapterRef{
{Number: 1, URL: "https://example.com/book/ctx-book/chapter-1"},
},
}
st := &stubStore{}
o := New(Config{Workers: 1}, sc, st, nil)
// Should not panic; result may have errors or zero chapters.
result := o.RunBook(ctx, domain.ScrapeTask{
ID: "t4",
TargetURL: "https://example.com/book/ctx-book",
})
_ = result
}
func TestRunBook_EmptyTargetURL(t *testing.T) {
o := New(Config{Workers: 1}, &stubScraper{}, &stubStore{}, nil)
result := o.RunBook(context.Background(), domain.ScrapeTask{ID: "t5"})
if result.ErrorMessage == "" {
t.Fatal("expected ErrorMessage for empty target URL")
}
}